Robots in Architecture Forum

Robots in Architecture, Art, and Design => General Discussion => Topic started by: designfugitives on November 06, 2018, 09:54:35 PM

Title: Hot wire foam cutter
Post by: designfugitives on November 06, 2018, 09:54:35 PM
Anyone successfully built and integrated a hot wire foam cutter from scratch?  Any good resources out there you can recommend?
Title: Re: Hot wire foam cutter
Post by: Johannes @ Robots in Architecture on November 07, 2018, 09:47:45 AM
Hello,
Are you referring to the software part or the hardware part?
Software-wise there's an example on the forum, for integration you don't need much more than a relay to enable/disable the cutter (which you could also do by hand). I'm not sure if people really use a PID or something like that to control the temperature, we usually just set the power and kept it there during cutting. But these are things you could do with a PLC, for example.

Hardware-wise it's not much more than a wire (e.g. guitar string, if you're improvising) and a power supply. I'm not the electronics expert so I'm hesitant to give any advice there. Ours has got a welding PSU with an extra transformator.
But I've seen people use PSUs taken from PCs as well, as an example.

And you'll need a system for keeping the wire's tension, as it gets longer as it heats up.

Best,
Johannes
Title: Re: Hot wire foam cutter
Post by: designfugitives on November 07, 2018, 11:14:59 PM
I am talking about both software and hardware.

What's an appropriate temperature range for the wire?  Haven't been able to find this info from manufacturers on the web.

Thanks.
Title: Re: Hot wire foam cutter
Post by: Johannes @ Robots in Architecture on November 08, 2018, 06:28:42 AM
From my experience the wire doesn't heat up in a completely regular way - as cutting cools it down as well - and foam can also be very different. So the approach for us was mostly just to start slow and turn it up gradually.
Best,
Johannes